What is Trading and How Does Trading Work?

If someone mentions the word trading, most people envision stock market displays blinking numbers or yelling brokers in exchanges. However, trading is actually a lot less complicated. Simply put, trading is the process of exchanging financial assets in hopes of gaining profit.

This article will be narrating in plain language what trading actually is, how it operates, the various types of trading, and what a beginner should know before they start.

What is Trading?

Trading refers to purchasing an asset at a lower price and selling it at a higher price. The asset may be a stock of a company, a commodity such as gold or oil, a currency such as USD/INR, or even virtual currencies such as Bitcoin.

For instance, if you purchase 10 shares in a company at ₹100 each, you have invested ₹1,000. If the price increases to ₹120 per share and you sell, you earn a profit of ₹200. That gap is the essence of trading.

How Does Trading Work?

Trading occurs in financial markets, and these days most trading is done online through brokers or apps. The process is simple:

Open an account with a registered broker.

Fund your account.

Select the asset you wish to trade.

Enter a buy or sell order.

Watch the market and get out when your target or stop-loss is reached.

The basic concept behind trading is easy: buy low and sell high. Short selling (sell first and buy later) is done by some traders as well to gain when prices drop.

Trading Types

Trading is unique to each person. It varies based on your time, risk tolerance, and personality. These are the key types:

Intraday Trading – Buying and selling in the same day. High-risk but returns quickly.

Swing Trading – Holding for days or weeks to ride out price swings.

Positional Trading – Holding positions for months to reap long-term trends.

Scalping – Placing many trades in minutes or seconds to take small but regular profits.

Futures and Options – Sophisticated techniques of trading contracts instead of the underlying asset.

Why Do People Trade?

Individuals trade for various purposes. Some need an extra income source, and others employ trading to accumulate wealth quicker than saving money conventionally. For most, trading provides the ability to access global markets and get closer to financial freedom.

But it should be noted that trading is not gambling. It needs patience, knowledge, and discipline.

Risks in Trading and How to Avoid Them

Trading is risky. Most newbies lose money since they venture into the market without prior preparation. Some of the common errors include:

Trading on hearsay or random advice

Employing the whole capital in one transaction

Disregarding stop-loss orders

Trading without knowing the asset

To minimize risk, newbies should:

Set a stop-loss always to cap losses

Begin with little amounts

Diversify among different assets

Prioritize learning before pursuing profits

Conclusion

Trading is possibly the most thrilling means to engage in the world of finance. It enables one to accumulate wealth, but it takes more than passion to be successful. A structured methodology, ongoing education, and adequate risk management are the secrets to long-term success.

If you are a beginner, do it step by step. Learn the fundamentals, test with tiny trades, and build up your confidence gradually. Being positive minded, trading can not only be a skill but also a useful instrument for wealth increase.

Stock Market Guide for Beginners: My Wild Journey from Complete Noob to Actually Making Money!

Dude, I Was Exactly Where You Are Right Now!

Okay, so you're thinking about jumping into stocks? Man, I get it - that feeling of being completely lost but also super excited. Like, everyone around you seems to be making money, and you're just sitting there wondering if you're missing out on something huge.

I'll be real with you - three years back, I was that guy who thought the stock market was some complicated thing only rich uncles and finance bros understood. My cousin kept posting screenshots of his "gains" on Instagram, and I'd be like... how the hell does this even work?

But here's the crazy part - today I'm writing this while sipping coffee that my dividend money basically paid for. My little ₹8,000 investment in HDFC Bank is now worth ₹18,500, and honestly, it still feels surreal sometimes.

So What Actually IS the Stock Market? (I Asked This Same Question)

Think about it like this - you know how in school, kids would trade cricket cards? "I'll give you two Dhonis for one Kohli!" That's basically the stock market, except instead of cricket cards, people are trading tiny pieces of actual companies.

When I buy shares of, say, Tata Motors, I literally own a microscopic slice of that entire company. If they launch a hit car and everyone loves it, my tiny piece becomes worth more. If they mess up and nobody buys their cars... well, my piece becomes worth less. Simple, right?

My first ever stock purchase was actually pretty embarrassing. I bought 3 shares of Reliance at ₹2,400 each with money I'd saved from not eating out for two months. I remember refreshing the app every 10 minutes like a maniac, watching the price go up and down by ₹5-10. I thought I was some sort of trading genius when it went up ₹50 in one day!

Why Don't Companies Just Keep All the Money for Themselves?

Great question! I wondered the same thing. Here's what I figured out:

Let's say you have an awesome startup idea - maybe you're building the next big food delivery app. You need cash to hire developers, rent offices, buy those fancy bean bags for the office (because every startup needs bean bags, obviously).

You've got two choices:

Go to a bank and try to convince some serious uncle in a suit to lend you crores

Tell thousands of regular people: "Hey, give me some money, and if my company does well, we'll both make profit!"

Option 2 is way cooler because everyone wins. The company gets money to grow, and regular folks like us get to potentially make money from their success.

How This Whole Circus Actually Works in India

We've basically got two main venues where this magic happens:

BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange) - This place is ancient, like seriously old. It's been around since 1875, which means it was doing stock trading when our great-great-grandfathers were probably still figuring out bicycles!

NSE (National Stock Exchange) - The newer, flashier one with all the modern tech. Most of the action happens here now.

Here's what blew my mind when I first learned this - when you decide you want to buy shares of, let's say, Infosys at ₹1,500 per share, there's some computer system that instantly finds someone somewhere in India who wants to sell Infosys at exactly ₹1,500. Like, within microseconds! It's faster than me deciding what to order on Zomato.

Why I Got Completely Hooked on This Stuff

Let me show you some numbers that literally changed how I think about money:

The Harsh Truth About My Savings Account

So I had ₹50,000 just sitting in my savings account, earning a massive 3% per year. That's ₹1,500 annually. Meanwhile, inflation is eating away at 6% every year, which means my money was actually becoming less valuable just by sitting there!

Then I started putting some of that money into decent stocks. My average return over the last two years? About 15%. That same ₹50,000 is now worth ₹67,000, and I literally did nothing except buy and forget about it.

Compound Interest is Absolutely Insane

This one example still gives me goosebumps. I put ₹12,000 into Asian Paints two years ago. The stock has grown, plus they give dividends twice a year. With everything reinvested, it's worth ₹19,800 now. That's my money literally making more money while I'm sleeping, working, or binge-watching Netflix.

I'm Basically Business Partners with Legends

When you own stocks, you're essentially in business with some of India's smartest people. I own tiny pieces of companies run by people like Ratan Tata and N.R. Narayana Murthy. It's like they're working for me (okay, technically I'm working for them since I own such tiny pieces, but you get the idea).

Myths That Almost Made Me Give Up (Don't Fall for These!)

"Stock market is basically gambling, yaar" My mom said this exact thing when I told her about my plans. But here's the difference - when I go to a casino and put money on black, I'm just guessing. When I buy HDFC Bank shares, it's because I've looked at their profits, their loan quality, their growth plans. There's actual research involved, not blind luck.

"You need to be super rich to even start" Total nonsense! I literally started with ₹5,000 that I had left over after buying a new phone. You can buy shares of solid companies like ITC for less than ₹400 each. That's cheaper than a decent dinner at a restaurant!

"Only CA and MBA types can make money" My barber makes more money from stocks than most of my engineering friends. He just buys shares of companies whose products he uses every day - Asian Paints (because he sees people painting houses), Maruti (because everyone's buying cars), etc. Simple strategy, great results.

"Stock market means day trading" Biggest misconception ever! Day trading is for people who like stress and losing money quickly. Real wealth building happens when you buy good companies and just... wait. Boring, but it works.

Stock Market Lingo (That Used to Confuse the Hell Out of Me)

Portfolio - Just your collection of stocks. Like your playlist, but for investments.

Dividend - Free money! Some companies share their profits with shareholders. My Hindustan Unilever shares give me ₹800 every six months just for owning them. It's like getting paid for doing absolutely nothing.

Market Cap - Total value of the company. HDFC Bank's market cap is around ₹8 lakh crores, which means that's what someone would pay to buy the entire bank.

P/E Ratio - Price to earnings ratio. Think of it as "how expensive is this stock?" Lower numbers usually mean better deals, but not always.

Bull vs Bear Market - Bull market = everyone's happy, prices going up. Bear market = everyone's panicking, prices falling. Guess which one is better for buying?

My Step-by-Step Journey (Including All the Awkward Parts)

Step 1: The Document Hunt

Ugh, paperwork! But you need these:

PAN Card

Aadhaar Card

Bank account details

Any utility bill for address proof

Income proof (salary slip if you're working)

Pro tip: Keep digital copies ready. You'll upload them multiple times.

Step 2: Choosing a Broker (I Researched for Weeks!)

After reading tons of reviews and asking everyone I knew, I went with Zerodha because:

Super cheap - only ₹20 per trade, no matter how much you buy/sell

Their app doesn't suck

Tons of free educational content

No hidden charges that bite you later

Other solid options: Upstox (great app), Groww (beginner-friendly), Angel One (good research reports).

Step 3: Account Opening (Less Painful Than Expected)

You need two accounts:

Demat Account - Think of it as a digital locker where your shares are stored

Trading Account - The actual account you use to buy and sell

Most brokers handle both together. The whole thing took me about 48 hours to get approved.

Step 4: The Video Call Verification

Slightly awkward but necessary. Some person on video call checks your documents and makes sure you're a real human and not some sophisticated trading bot.

My Investment Strategy (Kept Simple Because I'm Not a Genius)

I follow what Warren Buffett calls the KISS principle - Keep It Simple, Stupid!

I Started with the Obvious Winners

Blue-chip stocks are like the Virat Kohlis of the stock market - proven performers you can count on.

My First Buys (Still Own All of These):

Reliance Industries (₹15,000 invested) - Come on, everyone uses Jio!

TCS (₹12,000) - These guys basically run IT for half the world

HDFC Bank (₹10,000) - The bank that actually works properly

Asian Paints (₹8,000) - Monopoly in house paints, and Indians love painting their homes

Diversification = Not Putting All Eggs in One Basket

I learned this lesson the expensive way. Initially, I went all-in on tech stocks because "tech is the future, bro!" Then the IT sector had a rough patch in 2022, and I watched 25% of my portfolio value disappear in two weeks.

Now I spread things out:

Banking: 30% (HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank)

IT: 25% (TCS, Infosys)

Consumer goods: 20% (HUL, ITC, Asian Paints)

Healthcare: 15% (Sun Pharma, Dr. Reddy's)

Others: 10%

Monthly SIP in Stocks (My Secret Sauce)

Just like SIP in mutual funds, I invest ₹8,000 every month split across my favorite 5-6 stocks. Some months I buy when prices are high, some months when they're low. Over time, it averages out perfectly.

How I Sleep Well at Night Despite Market Volatility

Risk is everywhere, but smart people manage it instead of running away from it:

My Personal Risk Rules:

Never put more than 10% in any single stock - Even if I'm super confident about it

Always keep 6 months of expenses in savings - Never invest money I might need for emergencies

Set stop-losses at 20% - If any stock falls 20% from its peak, I sell (learned this after some painful losses)

Check portfolio once a week max - Daily checking will drive you crazy

The Different Ways You Can Lose Money:

Company risk - What if Zomato suddenly shuts down? (That's why you diversify)

Sector risk - What if people stop buying cars? (Auto stocks will crash)

Market risk - Sometimes everything falls together (like March 2020)

But here's the thing - over long periods, good companies almost always bounce back.

My Biggest Mistakes (Learn from My Stupidity!)

1. Panic Selling During COVID

March 2020 was brutal. Market crashed 35%, and I lost my mind. Sold almost everything at massive losses because I thought the world was ending. Those same stocks recovered and doubled within 18 months. Cost me about ₹45,000 in potential gains.

2. Following Random Tips

My gym buddy gave me a "guaranteed winner" stock tip. Put ₹10,000 in some small company I'd never heard of. Lost 60% in three months. Now I only invest in companies I understand and research myself.

3. Trying to Time the Perfect Entry

Waited for 4 months to buy Hindustan Unilever because I thought it was "too expensive" at ₹2,200. Meanwhile, it went to ₹2,800. Lesson learned - time IN the market beats trying to time THE market.

4. Trading Like a Maniac

First six months, I was buying and selling constantly, thinking I was some sort of trading genius. Made about 47 transactions and ended up losing money because of all the brokerage fees. Now I buy and hold for years.

My Current Portfolio (The Good, Bad, and Ugly)

Total invested so far: ₹3,50,000 Current value: ₹4,95,000 Total returns: 41% (over 2.5 years)

My Top Performers:

HDFC Bank (invested ₹45,000, now worth ₹78,000) - My superstar

Asian Paints (invested ₹25,000, now worth ₹41,000) - Steady grower

TCS (invested ₹40,000, now worth ₹58,000) - Dividend machine

Reliance (invested ₹50,000, now worth ₹67,000) - Diversification king

My Disappointments:

ITC (invested ₹20,000, now worth ₹18,500) - Cigarette bans are hurting

Infosys (invested ₹30,000, now worth ₹31,000) - Barely moved in 2 years

Newer Additions:

ICICI Bank, Sun Pharma, Maruti Suzuki - Building positions slowly

The best part? I get dividends totaling about ₹12,000 annually now. That's basically free money for just owning these stocks!

Tools That Actually Helped Me (Not Boring Finance Jargon)

Free Stuff I Use Daily:

Screener.in - Shows all company financials in simple format

Moneycontrol app - Quick news and price updates

Company annual reports - Boring but necessary reading

YouTube channels - "Pranjal Kamra" and "Asset Yogi" are gold

Paid Tools Worth the Money:

Tijori Finance (₹2,000/year) - Detailed company analysis

Economic Times Prime (₹999/year) - Premium market insights

Books That Changed My Thinking:

"Coffee Can Investing" by Saurabh Mukherjea - This book is like a cheat code for Indian investing

"The Psychology of Money" by Morgan Housel - Helps understand your own behavior

"One Up On Wall Street" by Peter Lynch - Learn to find good companies around you

When Do I Actually Sell? (Hardest Decision Ever)

Selling is way harder than buying. Here's my framework:

I Sell When:

Company fundamentals get permanently worse (rising debt, falling profits for 2+ years)

I need money for major life goals (bought my bike by selling some TCS)

Stock becomes stupidly overvalued (P/E above 50 for regular companies)

I find a much better opportunity

I Don't Sell When:

Stock falls 15-20% in a few days (happens all the time)

Scary news headlines (media loves drama)

I made a quick 30-40% profit (good companies can grow for years)

Someone on TV says "market will crash"

Tax Stuff (Boring But Important for Your Wallet)

Getting this right saves you thousands:

Short-term vs Long-term:

Hold less than 1 year: Pay 15% tax on profits (ouch!)

Hold more than 1 year: Pay 10% tax on profits above ₹1 lakh per year

My strategy: Try to hold everything for over a year. Plus, I get ₹1 lakh in gains completely tax-free every year!

Pro Tip:

I time my sales to use up the ₹1 lakh tax-free limit every financial year. Smart planning can save you 10-15% in taxes.

My Weekly Routine (Doesn't Take Over My Life)

Monday morning (10 minutes with breakfast):

Quick scan of weekend news affecting my companies

Check if any results were announced

Wednesday evening (15 minutes):

See how my stocks are doing

Add to wishlist if I spot good buying opportunities

Sunday (45 minutes total):

Read quarterly results of companies I own

Research one new company to potentially invest in

Plan next month's investments

Monthly:

Review entire portfolio performance

Add fresh money to best opportunities

Read one investment book/long article

Donald Trump’s Truth Social Takes Bold Step: Officially Files for Bitcoin ETF Amid Crypto Expansion

Trump's media venture dives deeper into crypto as Truth Social joins the Bitcoin ETF race — is this the turning point for political power and digital assets?

🧠 Introduction: Politics Meets Crypto

In a world where politics and finance rarely overlap peacefully, Donald Trump’s Truth Social just blurred that line — and in a big way. The social media platform, which has been Trump's flagship alternative to Big Tech giants, is officially stepping into the world of Bitcoin ETFs.

Yes, you read that right.

Truth Social’s parent company has filed to launch a Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) — a move that signals not only Trump’s growing interest in the crypto space but also a broader mainstream shift that could change the perception of digital assets in the U.S. and beyond.

So, what does this really mean? Why now? And how could this affect the crypto market, especially for retail investors and enthusiasts?

Let’s break it all down — in simple, beginner-friendly language.

💹 What Is a Bitcoin ETF and Why It Matters

A Bitcoin ETF (Exchange-Traded Fund) allows people to invest in Bitcoin without actually owning or storing the digital currency themselves. Instead, it tracks the price of Bitcoin and can be bought/sold like regular stocks on stock exchanges.

Why this is a big deal:

No need to manage wallets or private keys
Available via traditional brokerage platforms
Regulated under financial laws, which builds trust for retail investors

So when a big name files for a Bitcoin ETF, it’s not just paperwork — it’s a signal to the world that crypto is becoming more “mainstream”.

🔍 Truth Social’s Crypto Strategy: Not Just Talk, It’s Action

Truth Social, launched by Trump Media & Technology Group (TMTG), has already been in the news for its political influence and conservative platform. But now, the company is taking a bold turn toward financial innovation.

As per the filing, the ETF would be called “Truth Bitcoin ETF” (tentative), and it aims to give traditional investors easy access to Bitcoin exposure.

This isn’t a PR stunt. It’s a calculated step that:

Aligns with the growing U.S. interest in digital assets
Strengthens Truth Social’s identity as not just a media company, but a tech-forward movement
And possibly, positions Donald Trump as a crypto-friendly political figure — a sharp contrast to regulators who are still skeptical

🧨 Trump’s Relationship with Crypto: Changing Tides?

It’s interesting to note that Donald Trump wasn’t always pro-crypto.

In fact, during his presidency, he once called Bitcoin a “scam” and warned about its use in illegal activities. But fast forward to 2024–25, and the man who once dismissed it is now indirectly supporting it through his companies.

Why the change?

Mass adoption: With global institutions, including BlackRock and Fidelity, filing for Bitcoin ETFs — it’s no longer “nerd money.” It’s real, institutional finance.
Political advantage: As crypto becomes a hot-button issue, supporting it could attract younger, tech-savvy voters.
Diversification: Truth Social needs to stand out — and entering crypto makes it more than just a Twitter alternative.

📊 What Could This Mean for the Market?

Whenever a big name enters crypto, especially in the form of a Bitcoin ETF, the market tends to respond with optimism. Why?

Because it suggests:

Legitimacy: The more regulated players join in, the harder it becomes to deny crypto’s place in finance
Liquidity: ETFs attract institutional investors, bringing billions into the market
Price boost: More demand usually leads to price rallies (though short-term volatility remains)

Even if you’re in India or outside the U.S., these movements set the tone globally.

🇮🇳 How Indian Crypto Enthusiasts Should View This Move

Though India hasn’t approved any Bitcoin ETFs yet, investors here can still gain a lot by understanding what’s happening:

Global Sentiment: If ETFs are being approved in the U.S., it increases the chances of more lenient regulations in other countries too.
Investment Opportunity: Indian investors using international platforms (like Interactive Brokers) can gain exposure to such ETFs in the future.
Regulatory Pressure: Moves like this could push Indian regulators to rethink their conservative stance on crypto.

And let’s not forget — crypto is borderless. A policy move in the U.S. affects the entire world.

🔍 A Quick Look at the Bitcoin ETF Race

Trump’s Truth Social is not the only one in the race.

Here are a few key players already in the ETF scene:

Company	ETF Name	Status
BlackRock	iShares Bitcoin Trust	Approved
Fidelity	Wise Origin Bitcoin	Approved
Valkyrie	Bitcoin Strategy ETF	Live on Nasdaq
Grayscale	GBTC	Converted to ETF
Truth Social	Truth Bitcoin ETF	Just Filed 🆕

But the political angle Trump brings into the ETF race makes this filing stand out.

💬 What Industry Experts Are Saying

💡 James Butterfill, crypto strategist at CoinShares:

“A Trump-backed ETF could open new doors. It’s not just financial — it’s cultural.”

💡 Raoul Pal, ex-Goldman Sachs fund manager:

“The U.S. is waking up. Truth Social entering crypto is proof that Bitcoin is now part of the mainstream narrative.”

🧭 Final Thoughts: Is This the Future of Crypto in Politics?

In a world increasingly driven by innovation, politicians can no longer ignore crypto. The filing of a Bitcoin ETF by Trump’s Truth Social is more than just business — it’s a message:

"Crypto is here, and we’re not sitting on the sidelines anymore."

For investors, it means more legitimacy.

For traders, it could mean new price action and volatility.

For believers in decentralization, it’s proof that we’re winning.

FREE Online Trading Courses - Download

QNA

1. Is bitcoin worth investing in?

2. Is it safe to invest in Bitcoin or is it just a bubble?

3. What is bitcoin? How does it work? How do I invest money .

Who Is the Biggest Intraday Trader in India?

Introduction to the Kings of Intraday Trading

💹 Introduction: The Fastest Game in the Stock Market

The stock market is a place where fortunes are built — but also where they can vanish in seconds. Among all the trading styles, intraday trading is the boldest and fastest. In this high-stakes world, trades are opened and closed within the same day. No overnight tension, no waiting for quarterly results — just sharp strategies, minute-by-minute decisions, and nerves of steel.

But in a country of over a billion people, with lakhs of daily active traders, who really is the king of intraday trading in India? Let’s dive deep into the world of intraday champions — and uncover the story of a man who, despite not being an intraday trader in the classic sense, inspired a generation of traders: Rakesh Jhunjhunwala.

📊 What Is Intraday Trading?

Before we go any further, let’s simplify it:

Intraday trading means buying and selling a stock on the same day, before the market closes.

Intraday traders aim to capture small price movements in a short time. Their tools?

Technical analysis
Charts
Candlestick patterns
Support/resistance levels

They don't invest for the long term — they trade for the moment.

👑 Top Intraday Traders in India

India has seen some incredibly skilled intraday traders who’ve not just made money but earned legend status in the trading community. Here are some of them:

🔥 1. Ashwani Gujral (Late)

One of India’s most respected technical analysts and traders, Ashwani Gujral was a frequent face on financial news channels.

Known for: Momentum trading, bold positions, and detailed charts
His intraday trades were watched closely by thousands every morning.

📈 2. Vijay Kedia

Although more of a long-term investor now, Kedia started his career with short-term trades and deep research.

Known for: Finding multibaggers before anyone else
His strategies inspired many hybrid traders — those who mix intraday + positional.

⚡ 3. Subhadip Nandy

A lesser-known name in media but a giant among serious traders.

He specializes in option buying/selling and day trading Nifty/BankNifty.
Known for: Risk management, discipline, and live trading sessions.

🧠 4. Gautam Shah (CMT)

A technical analyst who understands market psychology very deeply.

Known for: Daily market calls with high accuracy
He uses Fibonacci, price action, and Elliott Wave principles.

🚀 5. Radhe Mohan Agrawal (Retail Legend)

A name that often comes up in trading communities. Not a media face but:

Turned ₹50,000 into ₹50 lakhs in a few years
Focuses entirely on intraday setups on breakout stocks

🧭 But Wait… Where is Rakesh Jhunjhunwala?

You must be wondering — why isn’t Rakesh Jhunjhunwala in the intraday list above?

Because he wasn’t an intraday trader.

But his story is so powerful, so legendary, that it inspired a generation of traders — including intraday specialists. His life showed how conviction + patience + deep research could turn a middle-class investor into India’s Warren Buffett.

And while he didn't do "same day buy-sell" trades, he did make quick calls when needed, and more importantly, he showed India how to truly understand and ride the market.

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala: The Man Who Moved Markets

🌟 The Legend Begins — Who Was Rakesh Jhunjhunwala?

Born in 1960 in Mumbai, Rakesh Jhunjhunwala wasn’t born into wealth. He came from a middle-class family, where his father worked as an income tax officer. As a child, Rakesh heard his father talking about the stock market — and something clicked. At just 25 years old, with ₹5,000 in hand, he stepped into the markets in 1985.

Within a few years, his bold bets and sharp analysis began to pay off. By the time India was liberalizing its economy in the early 1990s, Rakesh was already becoming a force on Dalal Street.

💥 Not an Intraday Trader — But a Market Giant

Let’s be clear — Jhunjhunwala was not an intraday trader.

He was a long-term visionary, known for holding stocks for decades.

But here’s where it connects: his ability to time the market, his fearless conviction, and deep understanding of business fundamentals inspired millions of intraday and positional traders alike.

He didn’t ride waves — he created them.

📌 Jhunjhunwala’s Portfolio: The Stocks That Made Him a Billionaire

Here are some of the legendary picks that earned him the title of “India’s Warren Buffett”:

✅ 1. Titan Company Ltd.

Bought in early 2000s when it was trading below ₹3–4
Held more than 3.5 crore shares at one point
Titan became his signature stock — earning him hundreds of crores

💡 Moral for traders: Spot the trend early. Trust your research.

✅ 2. Crisil

Invested before Crisil became a dominant credit rating agency
Multibagger return — and a classic example of investing in growth + monopoly

✅ 3. Lupin

A pharma giant that grew rapidly
Jhunjhunwala timed his entry early — and held through market cycles

✅ 4. Escorts, NCC, Fortis, Aptech

He made strategic investments in:

Infra (NCC)
Healthcare (Fortis)
Education (Aptech)

Each one backed by strong research and long-term demand themes.

🔥 His Trading Mindset — What Intraday Traders Can Learn

Even though he wasn’t a scalper or day trader, Rakesh’s mental approach to markets is gold for everyone:

🧠 1. Conviction Over Chaos

“Be greedy when others are fearful” — this was not just a line for him.

He believed in his picks — even when the market doubted him.

⚖️ 2. Risk Management

He never risked it all on one stock.

Even though his bets were bold, he knew how to cut losses and move on.

📚 3. Study Business, Not Just Charts

Intraday traders often ignore fundamentals. But Rakesh believed:

“If you don’t understand the business, you shouldn’t touch the stock.”

Even if you’re trading short term — understanding the business can protect you from traps.

💬 4. Market Is Emotion, Not Logic

He knew how to read market sentiment. Something even indicators can’t tell you.

🔚 Final Thoughts: Who Is the Biggest Intraday Trader in India?

If you ask purely from an intraday perspective — names like Ashwani Gujral, Subhadip Nandy, and Gautam Shah deserve the crown. They live and breathe the intraday world.

But if you're asking, "Who influenced intraday traders the most in India?",

then the answer is clear:

Rakesh Jhunjhunwala didn’t just trade the market… he moved it.

His legacy teaches us:

Be bold, but not blind.
Learn daily.
Trade smart.
And most importantly — think long term, even when trading short.

🟢 Key Takeaways for Beginners

Start small, like Rakesh did — ₹5,000 can become something big if you play it right.
Don’t chase stocks blindly. Learn what you're buying.
Intraday is about speed — but wisdom is your ultimate edge.
Study successful traders, but develop your own system.

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Top experts foresee the following 5 stocks going up in 2025.

Top Experts Foresee These 5 Stocks Going Up in 2025

Meta Title: Learn which of the top 5 stocks the best analysts predict will give the strongest returns in 2025. Expert analysis and investment insight.

As 2025 unfolds, investors are carefully tracking how markets respond to economic policies, global trends, and emerging industries. Based on expert research and financial forecasts, here are five high-potential stocks that analysts expect to perform strongly this year.

Whether you prefer long-term investing or short-term trading, these companies stand out due to solid fundamentals, growth opportunities, and favorable analyst ratings.

1. Reliance Industries (NSE: RELI)

Industry: Energy, Telecom, Retail
Target Price (2025): ₹3,200
Current Price (May 2025): ₹2,750

Reliance continues to expand in renewable energy and digital services. Its investments in 5G, Jio Financial Services, and green energy projects are positioning the company for long-term growth.

Morgan Stanley has given Reliance an “Overweight” rating, backed by diversified business momentum and strong Q1 2025 earnings.

2. Nvidia (NASDAQ: NVDA)

Sector: Semiconductors, AI
Target Price (2025): $1,350
Current Price (May 2025): $1,100

Nvidia remains the leader in AI chips, benefitting from rising demand in cloud computing, self-driving cars, and enterprise AI solutions.

Goldman Sachs has raised its price target, noting that AI infrastructure demand and GPU supply shortages are strengthening Nvidia’s market position.

3. HDFC Bank (NSE: HDFCB)

Sector: Banking, Finance
Target Price (2025): ₹2,100
Current Price (May 2025): ₹1,710

With India’s economy expanding and digital payments surging, HDFC Bank is positioned for consistent profit growth. The merger with HDFC Ltd. has unlocked new synergies.

ICICI Direct has rated it a “Strong Buy”, supported by strong asset quality and rising loan growth in both retail and SME segments.

4. Tesla (NASDAQ: TSLA)

Industry: EV, Technology
Target Price (2025): $350
Current Price (May 2025): $190

Tesla is preparing to launch its next-generation Model 2 EV and continues to lead the global electric vehicle market. The company’s entry into India in 2025 is also generating investor interest.

Deutsche Bank expects a recovery in margins and sales, supported by new innovations and international expansion.

5. Tata Power (NSE: TATAPOWER)

Industry: Renewables and Utilities
Target Price (2025): ₹420
Current Price (May 2025): ₹330

Tata Power is aggressively investing in solar, wind, and battery storage, aligning with India’s 2030 clean energy goals.

Motilal Oswal reports high institutional interest and expects nearly 25% upside, driven by strong capital expenditure in renewable projects.

Final Thoughts

The five stocks highlighted—Reliance, Nvidia, HDFC Bank, Tesla, and Tata Power—are backed by strong fundamentals, visionary strategies, and growth opportunities in 2025’s most important themes: AI, EVs, renewable energy, and digital finance.

While the broader market outlook remains uncertain, these companies are well-positioned to take advantage of new opportunities.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Please conduct your own research or consult a licensed advisor before investing.

Reassessing the ‘Sell in May’ Strategy for 2025: Is It Still Valid?

Reassessing the 'Sell in May' Strategy for 2025: Is It Still Valid?

Each year, when May comes around, there is a common catchphrase heard throughout the world of finance: “Sell in May and go away.” This age-old expression, based on seasonality in equity markets, is a call for investors to liquidate equity markets in May and wait until autumn to reinvest, avoiding lagging performance over the summer. However, things are different in 2025, with shifting dynamics in markets. This time-honored strategy is no longer working for investors.

Let's break down the history of this adage, its past performance, and why **traders and investors are reconsidering the ‘Sell in May’ tactic in 2025**.

**When did 'Sell in May and Go Away' originate?**

The strategy is grounded in historical performance data for big markets such as the **S&P 500**, which reveals that **stocks perform weaker between May and October** relative to the **November–April** period.

This trend has resulted in investors scaling down equity exposure over the summer, based upon an expectation that returns over this season are simply not worth it.

Does this seasonal approach stand the scrutiny of today's environment, though?

**Historical Performance vs. Recent Data**

✅ **History Indicates That**

Between **1950 and 2020**, the **S&P 500** averaged a return of **1.5%** from May until October, versus an average return of **6.8%** from November through April

* Most investors and funds then anticipated and priced the move, using this **seasonal investment strategy**.

Recent years paint a different picture

Over the past **5-10 years**, seasonal divergence has lessened considerably, and there were even years (such as 2020 and 2021) for which **May through October generated strong returns** because

* Stimulus-driven rallies

* Earnings surprises

*Momentum within tech and AI industries

**2025 Market Conditions:**

As of May 2025,

* **The S&P 500 and Nifty 50** are trading close to all-time highs

* Volatility persists, yet economic fundamentals such as **moderating inflation** and **strong job gains** indicate ongoing vigor.

* Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) and institutional investors are remaining invested and are not exiting for the summer.

Why 'Sell in May' Will Not Work for 2025

### 1. Globalization and 24/7 News Cycle

Market movements are now driven more by contemporary events and global developments than by seasonality. A trade deal being signed in June or a July Federal Reserve rate move is more powerful than any traditional seasonal pattern.

2. **Emergence of Retail Investors**

Retail participation via platforms such as **Zerodha**, **Robinhood**, and **Groww** makes markets even more reactive and less predictable than what had been seen over decades.

### 3. Technology & AI Stocks

New growth sectors—AI, electric cars, green tech—tend to achieve momentum with seasonal earnings reports, rendering the May–October season more profitable than ever.

### 4. Central Bank Policy Signals and RBI

Interest rate expectations, and not seasons, are determining market trend. In 2025, central banks are favorably inclined either towards a neutral or an accommodative posture, which is favorable for market advances even in summer.

Should You Continue 'Selling in May' in 2025?

### Rather than blindly adopting seasonal stereotypes:

* **Review Your Asset Allocation**

* **Evaluate macroeconomic indicators**

* **Diversify by sectors and geographies**

* Employ hedging techniques if volatility is anticipated

Consider a Balanced Approach

Instead of leaving markets completely:

* Rotate into defensive sectors such as FMCG, utilities, and healthcare

* Employ **covered calls or stop losses** to control downside

* Be vigilant for **July–August earnings season**, which usually supports indices

## ???? Actionable Tips for Investors for May 2025

| Tip | Description |

| --------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |

| ✅ **Stay Invested** | Historical trends are shifting—avoid missing out on upside. |

| **Sector Rotation** | Shift into defensive if risks escalate.

| **Don't Follow Herd Mentality** | Market sentiment is irrational at times—remain informed.

| **Watch for Triggers** | Seasonality is less important than central bank policy, earnings season, and geo-political events. |

**Conclusion: Seasonality is a Tool, Not a Rule**

The theory of **“Sell in May and go away”** has its origins based on decades of historic behavior, yet **2025 is unfolding differently**. With changing economic fundamentals, burgeoning retail participation, and strong technological catalysts, investors must turn to **data-driven strategies** and away from seasonal platitudes.

Rather than heading for the exit, stay agile, diversified, and informed—that is how you succeed at today's investing. ## ???? **SEO Keywords:** *Sell in May and go away*, Seasonality of stock market 2025, whether you should sell stocks during May, stock market strategy for summer 2025, investing during May 2025, Nifty outlook for May, S&P 500 performance for May, equity investment tips for 2025, Indian stock market movements for May 2025. No, Would you prefer a brief version of this blog for LinkedIn or Twitter, or a thumbnail image and headline design?

Power of the Stock Market: Unlocking Wealth and Opportunities

Why understanding the stock market can completely change your financial future.

Introduction

In India, we often hear people saying, "Stock market is risky!"

But very few talk about the incredible power the stock market holds — not just to make money, but to create real financial freedom.

Whether you're a student, a working professional, or a business owner, understanding the power of the stock market can open up opportunities that are hard to find elsewhere.

Today, let's decode how the stock market works and why it is considered one of the most powerful wealth-building tools in the world.

The Power of Compounding

You must have heard the famous saying by Albert Einstein —

"Compounding is the eighth wonder of the world."

In the stock market, compounding is like planting a tree.

You invest a small amount today, and over time, it grows into something massive.

Imagine investing ₹10,000 today. If your investments grow at just 15% per year, in 20 years, you could have over ₹1 lakh without adding a single extra rupee!

This is the real magic of the stock market — your money works for you, even when you sleep.

Stock Market vs Traditional Saving Methods

In India, traditionally, people love Fixed Deposits, Gold, and Real Estate.

But compare the returns:

Investment Type	Average Annual Return
Fixed Deposit (FD)	5%-6%
Gold	7%-8%
Real Estate	8%-10%
Stock Market (Sensex Average)	12%-15%

While FDs keep your money "safe," the stock market grows your money faster, beating inflation in the long run.

Ownership in Big Companies

When you buy a company's stock, you are not just buying a piece of paper.

You are actually becoming a part-owner of that company.

Think about it —

By investing in companies like Tata Motors, Infosys, or Reliance, you are becoming a small partner in India's biggest success stories.

This ownership can bring:

Dividends (Regular income)
Capital appreciation (Price rise)
Pride in owning a piece of top companies

Opportunities in Every Market Condition

Many people fear market crashes.

But smart investors know that every dip is an opportunity.

When the market falls, quality stocks are available at discount prices — just like a sale at your favorite store!

History has shown again and again:

After every major fall, the market has always bounced back stronger.

Those who stay patient and invest wisely during tough times are the ones who create real wealth.

Stock Market: Not Just About Money

The power of the stock market is not just financial.

It teaches you valuable life lessons like:

Patience
Discipline
Risk Management
Emotional Control

Learning how the market works makes you a better decision-maker, not just in investing, but also in business and personal life.

Risks Are Real, but Manageable

Let's be honest — stock markets do have risks.

But with proper knowledge, research, and a long-term mindset, you can easily manage these risks.

The key is:

Invest in quality companies
Stay diversified (don’t put all your money in one stock)
Think long-term (at least 5-10 years)
Avoid emotional decisions

Remember, no one becomes rich overnight in the stock market. It’s a slow but steady journey.